Influence of geopolitics

Riddhi Goswami

4/26/20251 min read

red and blue heart illustration
red and blue heart illustration

How Geopolitics Influences Agricultural Trade

Geopolitical dynamics are a key factor influencing agricultural trade worldwide. From wars and trade sanctions to maritime blockades and shifting alliances, such developments directly affect India's export and import operations.

For instance, disruptions in the Red Sea and the Russia-Ukraine conflict have led to rerouting of ships, increased freight costs, and delayed deliveries. These directly impact perishable agricultural goods, resulting in reduced shelf life and higher losses.

Sanctions imposed on specific countries can limit market access or lead to surplus stock in global markets, depressing prices. On the flip side, India often benefits by filling supply gaps created by geopolitical disruptions, offering alternative sources of food and raw materials.

Exporters must track diplomatic updates and global news to anticipate such changes. Investing in diversified markets and flexible logistics networks can cushion the impact of sudden trade halts.

Moreover, India’s strong diplomatic ties with the Middle East, Africa, and Southeast Asia help create stable export corridors, even during global turmoil. Participation in multi-lateral platforms like BRICS and G20 also aids India in advocating for fair agri-trade policies.